Definition and Components of the Stomatognathic System
- Anatomical system comprising teeth, jaws, and associated soft tissues
- Formerly known as the stomognathic system
- Treats stomatognathic diseases
- Involves dentists, maxillofacial surgeons, ear, nose, and throat specialists, speech therapists, occupational therapists, myofunctional therapists, and physical therapists

Importance of the Stomatognathic System
- Essential for chewing, speaking, and swallowing
- Plays a role in overall facial aesthetics
- Interacts with other body systems, such as the respiratory and digestive systems
- Impacts overall quality of life
- Dysfunction can lead to various health issues

Stomatognathic System Disorders
- Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ)
- Malocclusion (misalignment of teeth)
- Bruxism (teeth grinding)
- Periodontal diseases
- Oral cancers

Treatment and Management of Stomatognathic Disorders
- Dentists provide dental treatments and oral hygiene guidance
- Maxillofacial surgeons perform surgical interventions
- Speech therapists help with communication and swallowing difficulties
- Occupational therapists assist with functional activities related to the mouth and jaw
- Physical therapists provide exercises and therapies for jaw and facial muscles

Research and Advancements in Stomatognathic System
- Ongoing research to understand the complexities of the system
- Development of new treatment techniques and technologies
- Collaboration between different medical and dental specialties
- Focus on prevention and early intervention
- Integration of digital technologies in diagnosis and treatment planning