Anatomy of Tympanic Plexus
- Tympanic plexus innervates the mucosa of the tympanic cavity.
- Tympanic plexus innervates the pharyngotympanic tube.
- Tympanic plexus innervates the mastoid air cell.
- Tympanic plexus issues a branch to the greater petrosal nerve.
- The branch to the greater petrosal nerve passes through an opening anterior to the oval window.
Distribution of Tympanic Plexus
- The tympanic plexus innervates the mucosa of the tympanic cavity.
- The tympanic plexus innervates the pharyngotympanic tube.
- The tympanic plexus innervates the mastoid air cell.
- The tympanic plexus issues a branch to the greater petrosal nerve.
- The branch to the greater petrosal nerve passes through an opening anterior to the oval window.
References
- Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42nd ed.). New York. p.749. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.
- Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011). Last's Anatomy (12th ed.). Elsevier Australia. ISBN 978-0-7295-3752-0.
- 'CS1 maint: location missing publisher' (link).
Tympanic Plexus Details
- The tympanic plexus is responsible for innervating the mucosa of the tympanic cavity.
- The tympanic plexus also innervates the pharyngotympanic tube.
- Additionally, the tympanic plexus innervates the mastoid air cell.
- The tympanic plexus issues a branch to the greater petrosal nerve.
- This branch passes through an opening anterior to the oval window.
Gray's Anatomy Book Details
- Standring's Gray's Anatomy is a renowned anatomical reference book.
- It provides a comprehensive understanding of the anatomical basis of clinical practice.
- The book is currently in its 42nd edition.
- Standring's Gray's Anatomy is published in New York.
- The book has an ISBN of 978-0-7020-7707-4 and an OCLC number of 1201341621.
The tympanic plexus is a nerve plexus within the tympanic cavity formed upon the promontory of tympanic cavity by the tympanic nerve (branch of the inferior ganglion of glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)), and the superior and inferior caroticotympanic nerves (post-ganglionic sympathetic branches of the internal carotid plexus).
Tympanic plexus | |
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![]() View of the inner wall of the tympanum. (Grooves for tympanic plexus labeled at center.) | |
![]() Plan of the facial and intermediate nerves and their communication with other nerves. (Tympanic plexus labeled at center.) | |
Details | |
From | caroticotympanic nerves, tympanic nerve |
Identifiers | |
Latin | plexus tympanicus |
TA98 | A14.2.01.140 |
TA2 | 6324 |
FMA | 77533 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The lesser petrosal nerve (which may be considered a continuation of the tympanic nerve) traverses the tympanic plexus.
tympanic plexus (plural tympanic plexuses or tympanic plexus)